Get The Best Cathead Biscuits With This Easy Butter Tip
Cathead biscuits, so-called because they're as big as a cat's head, are rough around the edges and unapologetically rustic, and when done right, they taste like Sunday mornings and family gossip in a cast-iron skillet. The secret to making them perfect doesn't lie in using one of the best flour brands, though White Lily flour is the go-to brand for biscuits, or whether you pat or roll your dough. There's also no ancient Southern incantation. The key is in how you handle your butter. Specifically, how you grate it.
That's right. Do not cube it. Do not slice it. Do not mash it. Freeze your butter until it's as hard as a rock, then run it over a box grater like you're auditioning for a kitchen punk band. When you grate it into delicate shavings, those bits of frozen butter remain separate from the flour until the heat of the oven hits. They melt into tiny pockets of fat, then the water in them turns to steam. That steam, along with leaveners, gently puffs the dough from inside, forming a soft crumb that breaks apart like buttery clouds. So if the butter gets too warm before it goes into the oven, it starts to melt into the flour instead of staying in distinct pieces. That means it can't form steam pockets during baking — and the result is a dense, flat biscuit rather than a lofty, rounded one.
There's a right way — and a wrong way — to grate butter for biscuits
To nail grating your butter, keep everything cold: the butter, the bowl, even the flour if your kitchen feels like a sauna. Work fast. Use your fingertips, not your palms, to mix (palms may radiate heat, and heat is the enemy of lift). When shaping the biscuits, resist perfection. Uneven tops bake into crisp, golden peaks and valleys that hold more butter or gravy later. And please, never twist the biscuit cutter; it seals the edges and stops them from rising. Cut clean, bake hot, and serve warm.
If your hands run warm, use a food processor to grate your butter in seconds or grab a pastry cutter or two forks to work it in like a pro. You can even toss the butter or dough back into the freezer whenever it feels too soft. Cold is always your best friend in this recipe.
You can riff on tradition too. Cheese is one ingredient that makes biscuits even more irresistible, and chives add a savory punch. Or brush the tops with honey butter for a sweet, sticky crust. Whichever variation you choose, the grated butter trick holds strong. It turns every biscuit into a showstopper without a whisper of effort.