Need a basic stir fry sauce
I wanted to make a stir fry tonight, and wanted just a basic sauce to go with some vegetables I have on hand - broccoli, asparagus, onion, and mushrooms. Preferably something with garlic. Thanks!
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sesame oil, garlic, ginger, crushed red pepper and soy sauce. mmmm.
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Do you know how much of each ingredient or do you just eyeball it?
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I eyeball everything. I think I own measuring cups, but am not sure where they are. If you like ginger a lot, put in more ginger. If you like it spicy, add extra red pepper, etc.
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sesame oil, soy sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, crushed ginger and a few red pepper flakes. Mix to taste.
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1/2 cup chicken stock or low-sodium broth
3 tablespoons low-sodium soy sauce
1 tablespoon sherry or Chinese cooking wine
1 tablespoon sugar
1 teaspoon cornstarch dissolved in 1 tablespoon water
1/2 teaspoon distilled white vinegar
1/2 teaspoon sesame oil
1 tablespoon peanut oil
3 tablespoons minced peeled fresh ginger
1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper
directions
In a small bowl, combine the stock with the soy sauce, sherry, sugar, cornstarch slurry, vinegar and sesame oil. Stir to dissolve the sugar.
In a medium saucepan, heat the peanut oil until shimmering. Add the ginger and crushed red pepper and cook over high heat, stirring, until fragrant and golden. Add the stock mixture and boil over high heat until thickened and glossy, about 1 minute.
I usually add some garlic and some fresh orange juice instead of all that stock and 1/4 t. salt - I think this is really nice because it gives you a lot of sauce - I don't like a dry stir fry, especially over rice.
good luck.
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This is almost exactly the sauce I make for stir-fry. I generally use brown sugar and add finely sliced scallions.
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Thanks howchow, i made it last night and it was great! i used pineapple juice instead of the broth and added 2 cloves of garlic also.
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Technique rather than recipe: add the aromatics--garlic and ginger to the hot oil.
Toss in the vegetables and perhaps a bit of fermented black beans. If used, throw in the cornstarch slurry with enough time for the starch to thicken and cook a bit.
Add what makes up the "sauce" right near the end--chili, touch of sugar, wine, toasted sesame oil, soy sauce...
Traditional stir frys are done quickly with all cooking and putting together of ingredients in the same wok.
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Good advice from Sam as always.
Aromatic - garlic and ginger in the hot oil. I usually leave mine in large pieces, the better to make sure they don't burn in the high heat of the wok. If they start to, I can snatch them out quickly.
Toss the veggies and meat in the proper order. Those that need the most time first.
Then at the very last minute, add the sauce. I generally include the cornstarch with the other sauce ingredients since it seems to take only seconds to coat the hot food. It cooks through quickly.
You should vary the ingredients in your sauce according to what you include in your stir fry. Sauce is not a kitchen sink. One size does not fit all. Just because it was terrific with beef doesn't mean it will make shrimp or snow peas taste good.
Don't add a lot of sauce because you don't want to turn your beautiful stir fry into a steamed, sodden mess sitting in a pool of glop. The sauce should coat every piece of food and just leave enough to drizzle gently on the rice you'll probably serve with the stir fry.
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I have basic stir-fry sauce made up depending on the Asian style of cuisine, but they generally create a mix of aromatics and a sweet-savory taste. Here's my general ingredients:
Chinese: Sesame oil, soy sauce, garlic/ginger, and oyster sauce.
Japanese: Sesame oil, soy sauce and Mirin (sweet rice cooking wine)
Vietnamese: Fish sauce, sugar, lemon juice and chili.
Also, for a variety on the Chinese stir-fry, I use a black bean sauce from the jar and add the other ingredients mentioned above.
And yes, I eyeball it in terms of how much of each. Generally enough to coat all the meat or whatever I'm stir-frying. When I mix all the ingredients ahead of time in a small bowl, I add just a little bit at a time in my hot wok. I don't pour it all in. Again, by adding a little at a time, you can adjust to how much food you're cooking and also not drown out the heat in your wok.
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The garlic would go in the beginning with very hot oil.
I think if you have good ingredients a good sauce would just be a high quality broth and some salt/white pepper/a little cornstarch. Rice wine would be optional, to personal taste.
But as previous poster said, technique and timing is everything. Key is to get the veggies crisp on the outside and juicy inside.
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What is the purpose of cornstarch? Most stir fry recipes ask for it, and I'm not sure what it adds to the meal.
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Cornstarch is a thickening agent.
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yes, it's simply for thickening. Most Western dishes are accustomed to flour, but Chinese dishes uses cornstarch. I feel it also has less chances of leaving an aftertaste like flour sometimes does if not cooked all the way.
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Cornstarch is a thickening agent. It thickens very quickly without the raw taste that flour has, as singleguychef says. This allows you to add it at the end. Flour tends to make a sauce opaque while cornstarch sauces are closer to translucent. Prettier. It also allows the sauce to coat the food. A little of it goes a long way though, so use a light hand to avoid gloppiness.
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Yes, I use 2 to 1 ratio of cornstarch, for whatever sauce base I choose to use....but sometime make it thinner and I use broth instead of water. It all depends on the amount of food in the wok, so this is a hard answer to give exact portions.
Basic sauce was a hard one for me to think of an answer.
Pineapple, fresh ginger, a little brown sugar, with chili paste is nice with pork and chicken.
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i like the sauce in this recipe:
http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/recipe_views/views/13212
this one is also good on broccoli:
http://allrecipes.com/Recipe/Asian-Or...
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